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~ J Clay Norton, Ed.D.

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Category Archives: History

To be a “Dunce” or not, that is the question…

12 Friday Nov 2021

Posted by The Book Chamber in Actions, Education, History, Leadership, Reading, Students, Teachers, Understanding, Value

≈ 2 Comments

Preface and a disclaimer… the idea for this blog came from reading a snippet in Robert J. Morgan’s book, On This Day – 365 Amazing and Inspiring Stories about Saints, Martyrs & Heroes. Once again, reading can seriously damage your ignorance…

John Duns Scotus… born in Scotland, studied theology at Oxford (not Mississippi), birthdate unknown. Lived in the late 1200s to early 1300s. Scotus had a brilliant mind and challenged many things in medieval theology. However, like many great thinkers, he had more questions than answers… Becoming a master philosopher, linguist, theologian, and metaphysical thinker, he was also professor at the University of Paris.

Now… to the blog…
When you think of the word “dunce,” what comes to mind? Maybe a slow learner with a pointed cone hat, sitting in a corner from times old? Me too. Punishment for not knowing? Well, I’ll have to wear a “dunce” cone for it then. Keep reading…

Here’s what I did not know… John Duns Scotus; Scotus, identifying his Scottish heritage, Duns from his village name. Known as “The Subtle Doctor,” his students were tabbed as “Dunsmen.”

Back in the day, pointy hats were in style. Start thinking very old times and remembering wizards. It is said that the “cone hat” look inspired that image. Anyway… conical hats meant you were wise. “Dunsmen” started wearing them as a symbol of being wise and also a follower of “Scotism.”

Somewhere down the road, the “cone hat,” symbol of knowledge and wise, went a different direction. In the 1500s, the “Dunsmen” were thought to be “behind the times” and were labeled as slow, stupid because they would not accept “new views.” John Duns Scotus’s views troubled so many that the word “Dunce” was coined from the “Duns” in the middle name.

dunce-orlando

Can you now see where we are going?

“Dunsmen” became known as “dunces,” and their pointy hats became a symbol of ignorance… When public education in Europe and America came into being, per se, the “dunce cap” was used for discipline, punishment, etc. Now, thankfully, it has phased out.

So… as we have segued into education… do we still think of students being dunces? If so, why? The cap and the corner might be no longer used, but how often do we “label” a student? Yes, some students might not be as quick to get an answer, or maybe they are processing something differently. This doesn’t make them a dunce. Believe it or not, there are things that I have not caught on to as quick as others.

Education should help bring out the best in students. While best can be relatively defined, too often, teachers will quickly place their focus on those who can instead of those who cannot. Maybe they just need a little longer or a little more help. Why would a teacher not?

Time has a way of changing things… as you can see, this is exactly what happened… today what we view as a symbol of failing, once showed intellect and respect. I think I’ll go get a pointed hat…

Go be a great educator and leader today… Our future needs it…

Remember… Think Leadership and Be For Others…

©2021 J Clay Norton

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